About El Al Israel Airlines
El Al Israel Airlines Ltd., trading as El Al is the flag carrier of the State of Israel. Since its inaugural flight from Geneva to Tel Aviv in September 1948, the airline has grown to serve almost 50 destinations, operating scheduled domestic and international services and cargo flights within Israel, and to Europe, the Middle East, the Americas, Africa, and the Far East, from its main base in Ben Gurion Airport. Source: "El Al" by Wikipedia contributors (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Al), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Edit history on the linked Wikipedia page.
Overview
El Al Israel Airlines is an active scheduled passenger airline based in Israel. You will see it in booking systems as IATA LY, and on the radio as "ELAL". OpenFlights tracks roughly 73 scheduled route pairs flown under its codes, reaching about 37 separate destinations.
Network and hubs
The network depends on three things: where the airline holds slots, the aircraft sitting in its fleet, and the bilateral agreements between Israel and the countries it serves. Like most carriers of its size, El Al Israel Airlines operates from one or more home hubs, feeds nearby countries with regional flying, and stretches into longer thin routes wherever the demand and the aircraft line up.
Cabins and onboard product
What it feels like onboard depends on the part of the market the airline competes in. A short-haul, single-aisle fleet usually offers a flexible economy product and a front cabin that converts to business class on selected sectors. Longer-haul rotations, where they exist, add lie-flat business seats and sometimes a premium economy cabin in between. Catering, baggage rules, seat-selection charges and buy-on-board pricing all change with the route and the fare class, so the most reliable way to set expectations is to read the fare conditions at the moment you book.
Loyalty and partnerships
Frequent-flyer benefits depend on whether El Al Israel Airlines belongs to a global alliance or runs bilateral partnerships with another carrier. Where alliance membership is in place, members of partner programmes can normally credit miles, get into lounges with eligible status, and through-check baggage on a single ticket. Even outside alliances, codeshare and interline agreements often let you build a simple combined itinerary on one record.
Operating notes
Operationally, El Al Israel Airlines is registered in Israel and answers to that country's civil aviation authority. Onward flying follows the rules of every other country it serves. When you book, keep its IATA and ICAO codes handy for matching codeshare flight numbers, double-check terminal assignments at multi-terminal airports, and confirm any visa or transit rules that apply to the routing rather than only the marketing carrier on the ticket.
Sample destinations
A sample of destinations served by El Al Israel Airlines in the public schedule. Open any airport for its own terminal and route guide.
Ben Gurion International Airport
Tel-aviv, Israel
MADAdolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
Madrid, Spain
AMSAmsterdam Airport Schiphol
Amsterdam, Netherlands
ATHEleftherios Venizelos International Airport
Athens, Greece
BCNBarcelona International Airport
Barcelona, Spain
BKKSuvarnabhumi Airport
Bangkok, Thailand
BOMChhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
Mumbai, India
BRUBrussels Airport
Brussels, Belgium
BUDBudapest Liszt Ferenc International Airport
Budapest, Hungary
CDGCharles de Gaulle International Airport
Paris, France
DMEDomodedovo International Airport
Moscow, Russia
EWRNewark Liberty International Airport
Newark, United States
FCOLeonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport
Rome, Italy
FRAFrankfurt am Main Airport
Frankfurt, Germany
GVAGeneva Cointrin International Airport
Geneva, Switzerland
HKGHong Kong International Airport
Hong Kong
JFKJohn F Kennedy International Airport
New York, United States
JNBOR Tambo International Airport
Johannesburg, South Africa
KBPBoryspil International Airport
Kiev, Ukraine
LAXLos Angeles International Airport
Los Angeles, United States
LCALarnaca International Airport
Larnaca, Cyprus
LEDPulkovo Airport
St. Petersburg, Russia
LHRLondon Heathrow Airport
London, United Kingdom
LTNLondon Luton Airport
London, United Kingdom
MRSMarseille Provence Airport
Marseille, France
MUCMunich Airport
Munich, Germany
MXPMalpensa International Airport
Milano, Italy
OTPHenri Coandă International Airport
Bucharest, Romania
PEKBeijing Capital International Airport
Beijing, China
PRGVáclav Havel Airport Prague
Prague, Czech Republic