About Iberia Airlines
Iberia, legally incorporated as Iberia Líneas Aéreas de España, S.A. Operadora, Sociedad Unipersonal, is the flag carrier of Spain. Founded in 1927 and based in Madrid, it operates an international network of services from its main base of Madrid–Barajas Airport. Iberia, with Iberia Regional and with Iberia Express, is a part of International Airlines Group. In addition to transporting passengers and freight, Iberia Group carries out related activities, such as aircraft maintenance, handling in airports, IT systems and in-flight catering. Iberia Group airlines fly to over 109 destinations in 39 countries, and a further 90 destinations through code-sharing agreements with other airlines. Source: "Iberia (airline)" by Wikipedia contributors (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberia_(airline)), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Edit history on the linked Wikipedia page.
Overview
Iberia Airlines is an active scheduled passenger airline based in Spain. You will see it in booking systems as IATA IB, and on the radio as "IBERIA". OpenFlights tracks roughly 831 scheduled route pairs flown under its codes, reaching about 194 separate destinations.
Network and hubs
The network depends on three things: where the airline holds slots, the aircraft sitting in its fleet, and the bilateral agreements between Spain and the countries it serves. Like most carriers of its size, Iberia Airlines operates from one or more home hubs, feeds nearby countries with regional flying, and stretches into longer thin routes wherever the demand and the aircraft line up.
Cabins and onboard product
What it feels like onboard depends on the part of the market the airline competes in. A short-haul, single-aisle fleet usually offers a flexible economy product and a front cabin that converts to business class on selected sectors. Longer-haul rotations, where they exist, add lie-flat business seats and sometimes a premium economy cabin in between. Catering, baggage rules, seat-selection charges and buy-on-board pricing all change with the route and the fare class, so the most reliable way to set expectations is to read the fare conditions at the moment you book.
Loyalty and partnerships
Frequent-flyer benefits depend on whether Iberia Airlines belongs to a global alliance or runs bilateral partnerships with another carrier. Where alliance membership is in place, members of partner programmes can normally credit miles, get into lounges with eligible status, and through-check baggage on a single ticket. Even outside alliances, codeshare and interline agreements often let you build a simple combined itinerary on one record.
Operating notes
Operationally, Iberia Airlines is registered in Spain and answers to that country's civil aviation authority. Onward flying follows the rules of every other country it serves. When you book, keep its IATA and ICAO codes handy for matching codeshare flight numbers, double-check terminal assignments at multi-terminal airports, and confirm any visa or transit rules that apply to the routing rather than only the marketing carrier on the ticket.
Sample destinations
A sample of destinations served by Iberia Airlines in the public schedule. Open any airport for its own terminal and route guide.
Barcelona International Airport
Barcelona, Spain
LHRLondon Heathrow Airport
London, United Kingdom
MADAdolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport
Madrid, Spain
BIOBilbao Airport
Bilbao, Spain
LGWLondon Gatwick Airport
London, United Kingdom
AMSAmsterdam Airport Schiphol
Amsterdam, Netherlands
BRUBrussels Airport
Brussels, Belgium
CMNMohammed V International Airport
Casablanca, Morocco
CPHCopenhagen Kastrup Airport
Copenhagen, Denmark
CWLCardiff International Airport
Cardiff, United Kingdom
DMEDomodedovo International Airport
Moscow, Russia
FCOLeonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport
Rome, Italy
HAJHannover Airport
Hannover, Germany
HAMHamburg Airport
Hamburg, Germany
LCYLondon City Airport
London, United Kingdom
LPAGran Canaria Airport
Gran Canaria, Spain
LYSLyon Saint-Exupéry Airport
Lyon, France
MUCMunich Airport
Munich, Germany
NTENantes Atlantique Airport
Nantes, France
ORYParis-Orly Airport
Paris, France
OVDAsturias Airport
Aviles, Spain
PMIPalma De Mallorca Airport
Palma de Mallorca, Spain
SCQSantiago de Compostela Airport
Santiago, Spain
TFNTenerife Norte Airport
Tenerife, Spain
TLSToulouse-Blagnac Airport
Toulouse, France
VLCValencia Airport
Valencia, Spain
IBZIbiza Airport
Ibiza, Spain
ORNEs Senia Airport
Oran, Algeria
AGPMálaga Airport
Malaga, Spain